Theory Nexus

As we navigate the current COVID-19 pandemic, discussions surrounding antiviral treatments become a frequent topic of conversation. Antiviral medications have been critical in the treatment of viral infections such as HIV, herpes, and the flu. This article will provide a comprehensive guide to the basics of antiviral treatments, including types of viruses, how antiviral medications work, common antiviral drugs, and their side effects. Additionally, readers will learn how to best use antiviral treatments safely and effectively. Types of Viruses To understand antiviral treatments, it’s important to understand the types of viruses they combat. Viruses are tiny infectious agents that are made up of genetic material and a protein coat that protects the material. They cannot reproduce without a host cell, so they enter the cell and then replicate. Within a host cell, the virus can cause harm by destroying the cell or interfering with the cell’s normal functions. There are many types of virus...